The .htaccess file is a configuration file used on Apache web servers to manage website settings without access to the server’s main configuration. With it, you can enable redirects, restrict access, configure SEO-friendly URLs, set up caching, and much more—directly from the root of your site or any of its directories.

Many CMSs automatically create this file on installation or include a sample in the distribution.

If you're working with hosting, especially on Apache, it's important to know what the default .htaccess looks like for different CMSs. This helps you:

• Check that everything is correct after installation;

• Restore the file if it was accidentally deleted;

• Understand what rules the system uses “out of the box”.

Looking for the best hosting control panel? Both FASTPANEL and CyberPanel are popular among system administrators, but FASTPANEL leads in key areas such as usability, performance, compatibility and security.

When it comes to choosing a hosting provider for renting dedicated servers or a cheaper VPS, it is crucial to consider several key factors. In this material, we will break down exactly what you should focus on when making your decision to ensure you receive a high-quality and reliable service.

Introduction​

When a business or project needs reliable hosting, the question arises: should you opt for a VPS or immediately rent a dedicated server? It's easy to make a mistake here - you'll either overpay or face a lack of resources. In this article, we’ll examine which tasks a cheap VPS is suited for, and when you really can’t do without bare-metal.

If your browser reports DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN, it means that it cannot determine the IP address of the requested site. This can happen for a variety of reasons:

• The domain name is not present in DNS servers or its registration has expired.
• The server responsible for the domain zone is unavailable.
• DNS is configured incorrectly on the device.
• Interference from a VPN, antivirus, or firewall.
• Issues with the internet service provider.

The accompanying error message may look slightly different in different browsers:

• Google Chrome: «This site can’t be reached».
• Mozilla Firefox: «Hmm. We’re having trouble finding that site».
• Microsoft Edge: «Hmm… can’t reach this page».
• Safari: «Safari Can’t Find the Server».

Introduction​

If you have ever configured a mail server or encountered reverse DNS checks for other reasons, you have likely heard about PTR records. But what exactly are they? Why can you often not set up a PTR record yourself? Let’s figure it out!

Want to redirect users and search engines to a new website address? 301 redirect is your best friend! It helps you maintain SEO rankings and avoid 404 errors. In this article, we will show you how to set up 301 redirect in .htaccess and Nginx quickly and easily.

Modern HTTP/2 and HTTP/3 protocols can significantly speed up site loading, improve user experience and increase search engine rankings. But not everything is so simple: they have both advantages and disadvantages. Let's understand what these protocols are, their pros and cons, and how to enable them on your server.

When renting a server, the choice of storage system directly affects the performance of your projects, storage reliability, and rental cost. It is important to understand the difference between HDD, SSD and NVMe to make the best choice for your needs.

SSL certificate is a must for any modern website. It ensures secure data transfer between the server and the user. There are several variants of certificates, including free (most often Let's Encrypt and ZeroSSL) and paid ones. Let's find out how they differ and when you should choose a paid certificate.